Fundamentals

Computer Defintion

  • Computer is multi-purpose Electronic Device.
  • It takes Input from the User
  • It Stores and process it
  • It gives the output to user in a required manner

Characteristics od Computer
  • Speed
  • Accuracy
  • Diligence
  • Versality
  • Storage
  • No Ego...

Data :Collection of Raw Facts

Information : Processed Data

Instruction: It is a command given to the computer to perform a task

Program:Set of instructions

Software:Set of programs

Operating System:It is an interface between user and System

Language:Set of Statements
        eg:C,C++,Basic,Cobol,java....

     BASIC  : Begginer's All Symbolic Instruction Code
     COBOL: Common Business Oriented Language
     Fortran  : Formula Translation

Network:Connection with two or more commputers

             LAN   :   Local Area Network
             MAN  :  Metropolitan Area Network
             WAN :  Wide Area Network            

Internet:Network of Networks



Requirements to Connect Internet

  • Well Configured System
  • Telephone/Cable Connection
  • Modem(Modulation -Demodulation)
  • ISP(Internet Service Provider)
  • Browsing Software(IE,Firefox,Opera,Chrome...)


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